The Rig VedaThe earliest of the four Hindu religious scriptures known as the Vedas, and the first extensive composition to survive in any Indo European language, The Rig Veda (c. 1200900 BC) is a collection of over 1,000 individual Sanskrit hymns. A work of intricate beauty, it provides a unique insight into early Indian mythology, religion, and culture. This selection of 108 of the hymns, chosen for their eloquence and wisdom, focuses on the enduring themes of